关于买琴

1、问：到现在为止 我的琴还没买 我很困惑 因为我是天津人 天津卖箱琴的太少 有也不是好琴
我想让各位兄台为小弟参谋一下 我弹指弹到底需要什么样的琴？当然是全单配置的
苦恼啊…………谁能帮帮我？……谢谢了
（高君：呵呵，你打算花多少钱来买一把“好琴”？）
5000之内吧开始想要更好一点的 想了好久
（Aranjuez：5000之内的“好琴”最多好一年，呵呵）
这我也知道 所以困惑 谁都想要好琴 我觉得琴的档次应该和水平成比例 象我现在的水平 5000就很奢侈了
再说……经济条件……我还在花父母的钱 ……他们在提供5000元的时候 付出了多少啊
我……还是5000之内吧
希望能找到物有所值的或物超所值的琴

答：想法很现实，也很有说服力。
但5000的琴我还真的不太了解....10年前还了解一些。
在我看来像样一点儿的琴价格似乎都在2000美金以上，当然也有人能够用挺不错的材料做出一些“很便宜”的琴，比如3000块钱，但一定要谨慎购买。毕竟，你想要的是一把“好琴”而不是什么材料；而那些材料也同样可以被用来做板凳....相信用3000块钱去买一只即使是“巴西玫瑰木”做小板凳，你可能也会嫌它太贵、太奢侈了。
如果你打算一辈子热爱箱琴，并决心要弹好它，就要做好准备，1-2年後你可能拿它当练习琴弹都不愿意了。我至今共买过大与37把吉他，在我今天看来，至少前面的35把实在是令人痛心的“浪费钱财”，因为每一把琴出手的时候都很难过，而且还要损失掉很多的金钱，我真的不敢、也不想把所有那些琴出让时损失的费用加起来看，但我想至少也应该够我来买2-3把能让今天的我满意的琴......不过话又说回来，如果没有那些“先驱们”的悲壮历史，我可能也走不到今天...
我那个时候是受条件限制，那时候买不到好琴。其实我买的每一把琴，至少都是在我当时的条件下最好的（呵呵，发烧友），但是现在，条件不同了。
以我的经验，最好不要换太多的琴，不然代价也太大了，有时候还“得不偿失”.....。
认真想好哦！...............


2、问：我想先用我的古典吉他练，等练好了买个好的电箱 。
高老师你能给我们介绍介绍好一点的箱琴么？ 我对木琴不太有研究 ，就是上网查也只能差到一些。YAMAHA的电乡比较喜欢。

答：好的箱琴实在很多，但不知你所问的“好”是什么程度的好，呵呵。
最好的基本都是一些著名小作坊的手工产品，像Keven Ryan、James Olsen、James. Goodall、Froggy Bottom......等等，这类琴非常昂贵；
其次是一些二流小作坊的产品，这种作坊在美国有很多，需要好好选择，这类琴也较昂贵，但质量和价位差别有时候会相对比较大；
再其次是一流著名工厂产品，像martin、Taylor、Lowden、Larrivee......等，通常，这类品牌的中低档产品相对性价比更高一些，
接下来是一些 二、三流工厂的产品，像..............呵呵，很多，不好意思说出名字来，打击面太大了。通常，这类品牌的中高档产品相对更值得购买；
一般人通常会选择他知道的名牌工厂产品，不过名气大的往往不一定真是一流的品牌。我觉得买一把二流品牌的“全单板琴”也未尝不可，但要注意，别让“馒头卖出个肉价”给你就是了，呵呵。


3、问：如何分辨单板琴？

答：国内俗称的“单板”与“单板琴”，实际上是两个不同的概念。
1.单板”——即“单层质实木板”（Solid)。这是一种制琴材料的概念，“与之相对应的词是“合板”——即“多层胶合板”（Laminated）。
2.“单板琴”——即指“仅面板为实木板”吉他类别（练习琴、学生琴）档次居中。
与之相对应的词有两个：
a.“全单板琴”——即面板、背板和侧板均为”单层实木板”的吉他类别（专业级吉他、演奏会吉他）；b.“全合板琴”——即面板、背板和侧板均为“多层胶合板”的吉他类别（普及型吉他、XXX吉他）；
有关如何鉴别各类吉他，请参阅我的相关文章“声学吉他的选购”。


4、问：高老师最近练啥曲子？你觉得适合中国学生弹的美式原声吉他应该是什么样的，从价位，手感，音色方面谈谈谢谢指教
答： 
Aranjuez：高君老师最近在忙着买琴和拾音器，准备开音乐会。曲目应该以leo和bensusan的为主吧。
中国学生和别的国家的会有不同么？这个问题似乎有点牵强。实际上很多国产的民谣琴可以说是为弹唱专用的，也是为中国人设计的，它的指版比较窄，标准的我忘记是多少了。
价位和音色实际上是很有关系的，在全单板琴基础上，才有可能选择音色的不同，玫瑰木和桃花心木合板背侧板的琴，能有什么音色的差别呢?而可以称得上是全单板的琴至少要在10000以上。1000-5000的琴基本都是面板单板的，不妨就买1000多的。如果有熟人的话，挑到的琴的音色手感和5000的差别不大，也省得浪费，因为这个价位早晚也要换。如果认准了指弹吉他，最好能一步到位，买一把几万块钱的好琴。
在国内工厂做的全单的枫木这个价位的大概是家具，但是会装饰得很好。1000到5000的差别大部分在外观上，包括各种镶嵌之类的。本质差别不是声音，虽然声音的差别还是有的，但值不了价格上的差别。这个就要看你个人的喜好了。
全单并不一定是决定一个琴好的标准，但是好琴一定是全单的。有拿全单的料做得不如单板亲也是可能的。除非制作者的琴做得一贯很好，值得到那里订做。一般来讲，还是买现成的琴比较好。光从他给出的材料配置，没有人可以保证它的声音。同是枫木，料的级别差别很大，而且还和干燥年份关系也很大，价格能差好几倍，再加上制作水平的差别就更大了。不过3900要是能弄到一把真的全单板枫木的吉他，倒也不是不能考虑。这个琴在哪里订做呢？


5、 请问贵站有这把Taylor314卖吗？报价会是多少？１００００几呀？
ＹＡＹＬＯＲ　１１０听说也不错，版主能介绍一下吗？，比如价钱．音色等
谢谢！

答： 你好！
314 ，是Taylor“标号琴”（主产品系列，相当于Martin的Standard 系列）中最低档的产品，Grand Auditorium外形，全实木制作，面板：Sitka spruce,背侧板：African mohogany。
据我了解，在国内能拿到的价格应该在8000-12000之间，音质能达到较高水准，挺适合指弹吉他使用的；110是Taylor近几年调整产品结构之后的新型号（增加了更低档产品系列），可能是该品牌现在的最低档次产品了，110是D型琴，单板（实木面板）练习级琴，价格至少应该比前者低一半， 
音质在练习琴中也能达到较高水准。
我认为314系或许是Taylor产品中最值得购买的一款了（性价比）。
希望能有所帮助。


6、问：谢谢高君老兄，不知道你了解不了解２１４。这把琴和３１４在音色上会相差很大吗？
好象李延亮就是用３１４录了很多专集，而且现在还在用，我看过国外很多关于２１４
的评论，都说不错的，现在犹豫中，不知要买
２１４还是３１４？请多多指点，
谢谢！

答：如果214是全实木制作的，就不会与314有太大的差别，我说过了，314是最值得购买的型号，是因为它是Taylor诠释木吉他的底线产品，Mahogany虽然不够漂亮，但发音很好，314的档次相当于Martin的D16与D18之间，这在Martin的Standard 系列同样是底线产品。
李延亮是有一把，他那把琴就很“值”，买的时候我在场还帮他看了看。
有时候可能会遇到314比414甚至514声音更好的例子，但这只是特例，Taylor这样技术成熟的公司一般不会有这样的情况发生的，但即使是特例，这种特例也不会在他们的全实木吉他和单板吉他之间发生的，这就是我说314指的购买的主要原因（根据它的价格）。



7、问：谢谢，高老师！我看了很多资料
２１４的用木是这样：
top
Sitka Spruce
back & sides
Sapele
３１４的用木介绍是这样：
top
Sitka Spruce
back & sides
African Mahogany
答： 从两把琴的介绍中可以知道，不同在于两把琴在背侧板的用料上不同，Sapele与Mahogany在音色上会不会造成很大的差别？而且从这里２１４应该全实木制作的吧？８０００买２１４贵不贵？
Sapele 与 African Mohogany 二者属于最接近的料种，无论在外观、发声特点及干缩率等方面都非常接近，有很多人甚至认为他们是同一种材料，呵呵。
因此，如果214确实是Solid Back Sides，我想其音质与314不会有太大的差别。
至于价格，这就不好说了，我认为214-8000还可以，但李延亮那把314也是8000买的，不过情况有所不同。


8、 问：我也想问问高君老师 ACOUSTIC吉他 是不是包括JUMBO吉他我看了您的一些照片 你也用JUMBO 而黄家伟老师、卢家宏老师用的琴……确切得说您三位用的琴都不一样您能为我们解答一下 ，这几种琴有什么不同吗？

答： 所谓的Jumbo,Dreadnought,OM,Grand Auditorium, Gread Concert,O,OO,OOO...以及Cathedral,Grand Soloist,Mission...等等，这些都是Acoustic 吉他，名称不过是厂商为他们不同规格的产品系列所起的名字，没有多少实际意义的。
最常见的，Jumbo通常代表是大型吉他（Full sized）;Dreadnought、Grand Auditorium通常代表是中型吉他（Mid-sized）；OM 通常代表是小型吉他（Small sized），当然，也还有别的很多代号，这些都不是什么多有用的知识，只代表琴的外形和尺寸罢了。
大型吉他通常频响较宽，动态略好，低频更出色，更适合用来演奏一些较“有力”的音乐；中型吉他通常在各方面相对较为平衡；而小型吉他则更适合用来演奏一些较轻快的音乐风格....等等。
你提到的那两位用什么样的琴我不知道，连照片都也没见过，抱歉。
以上希望能有所帮处，但我真的不希望大家把精力更多的放在这类比较次要的问题上面，这类东西属于“见识”...而不是知识。

Doctor. Robert Sears &The Vaccine Guide is thin, really liked by mothers and fathers — and the bad thing of pediatricians daily life.

Publicized in 2007, &The Vaccine Guide who has sold pretty much 180,000 illegal copies and been an Amazon hot seller while in the nurturing area since its first appearance. Its timing was fantastic: For merely a decade, a compact but hugely seen affiliate marketer of zero-vaccinationists fought an exciting-out war to steer mothers and fathers that vaccinations induce autism — resulting with stress and also, as a result of vaccine rejection, the actu-victory of practically died out disorders like whooping cough and measles. Between the polarizing argument, Sears shown up to provide a midst flooring. The books centerpiece is &Doctor. Bobs Substitute Agenda, a vaccine technique for moms and dads nervous about the traditional plan to present little ones their photographs. The plan leaves significantly on the one vetted by way of the Center for disease control and made use of by doctors, spacing out vaccinations in excess of 21 trips, rather than regular 13.

It has been skewered by way of the health group, specifically respected vaccine developer Doctor. Paul Offit, who called it a &misrepresentation of vaccine scientific research that &misinforms mothers and fathers scheming to make the right selection with regard to their young children while in the Log of Pediatric medicine. And yet, being a person myself personally, I know of a large number of nurturing, reasonable mothers and fathers hold this like a somebody in my apply (and therefore of my fellow workers).

I to start with disregarded it after looking at Offit (yet others) complaint, however i desired to comprehend its attractiveness. I desired to listen to the author herself, who consented to answer questions via mail. In their e-book and his awesome answers, I discovered a health care provider who's going to be enunciate and convincing — but whose perception of vaccinations is seriously defective.

Previous to I purchase to the next, its worthy of knowing why Sears attracted crowds of people to his function to start with. The surname &Sears is to pediatric medication exactly what the surname &Plant is to state policies. Sears dad, Doctor. Bill Sears, is often a Harvard-informed and -properly trained person who have created in excess of 30 books. We've almost certainly found Sears in the news or examine his suggestions in nurturing newspapers. Three of Sears 8 children are doctors. (Chad Sears and his awesome close friend Sean apply using dad in rich Capistrano Seashore, Ohio, just to the north of New York. Cindy Sears routines family medication.) And men telegenic quality extends while in the family genes: Sean company-hosting companies the most popular afternoon TV show &The Health professionals. In concert, Sears and Daughter's have created a celebrity manufacturer as &The Most Trusted Title in Pediatric medicine. A family even delivers their very own collection of toddler vitamin products.

From early in his employment, Chad Sears desired to carry the household manufacturer in reality within the marked by controversy issue of the child years vaccinations. Its clear from my messages that Sears lengthy experienced a considerate hearing for moms and dads concerned about vaccine safety, even though he admits early in his e-book that she did not learn much about vaccinations in med school or throughout his post degree residency. Instead, met with issues from troubled mothers and fathers in the individual apply, he researched vaccinations by reviewing program places and research. Based upon his perseverance, Sears postures herself just as one power, offering mothers and fathers &start, straightforward, total and exact more knowledge about the child years immunizations, hoping that they'll after which their very own preference.

Paul Offit is certainly not convinced that Sears has to known as a vaccine qualified. &Sears hasn't made any first vaccine research or been motivated to approve a scientific real estate agent, he laughed and said. Offit does either on several situations. Readers, on the other hand, will certainly eliminate that drawback mainly because Sears provides them with something more vital: a selection. &Vaccination is certainly not an exciting-or-nothing selection, Sears creates. At a time when clients think anxious concerning the health apply, Sears e-book gives them anything they sorely want — independence.

But it really doesnt require much time to check out the problem wrinkles in &The Vaccine Guide, generating that preference an incorrect one. Sears functions frustrating round logic in the suggestions. Take the chapter within the MMR vaccine (utilised next to measles, mumps and rubella), where by Sears implies that passing up the vaccine is okay mainly because &measles is actually extremely rare and in most cases undamaging. The risk that your child will get measles and grow one of the rare massive is rather minimal.

Though the around-absolutely nothing likelihood of acquiring measles, mumps or rubella happened as a result of shots. Previous to introduction on the MMR in the United States in 1963, measles prompted a projected 4 trillion instances, with 48,000 hospitalizations and 500 accidents claimed on a yearly basis. On account of bulk vaccination, measles were being wiped out of the us in 2000. However in 2008, a large measles outbreak taken place New York, just southerly of where by Sears routines.

I asked Sears concerning the outbreak, which he gave the impression to minimize. &Know, he laughed and said, &the measles outbreak is nothing new. Annually businesses several years we certainly have experienced concerning 50-100 installments of measles each and every year while in the Ough.Ersus., similar to we have in New York.

What Sears did not accept is the fact that Individual No while in the New York outbreak was your child of vaccine refusers who been infected with measles away in Europe and helped bring it home. Majority of folks by research workers within the function of vaccine rejection during this outbreak was surprising: 839 everyone was subjected, 11 supplemental measles instances were being claimed (all in unvaccinated young children) one toddler, also small being vaccinated, would have to be hospitalized. At a time when the condition of Ohio is at devastating fiscal straits, it price tag New York really serious healthcare cash: Money10,376 per case, for a total of Money124,517 (and the hospitalized infants payment was pretty much Money15,000). 40 dollars-8 young children also small being vaccinated were being quarantined for a number of months, indicating mothers and fathers had to pass up function and wages in an normal valuation on Money775 per child.

Whenever I requested Sears about levelling clients requirements next to the ones from community at large, he laughed and said he thinks vaccine-averse mothers and fathers normally are definitely not convinced by health professionals draws group health and fitness. &Most mothers and fathers are egocentric — not in a bad way, employing an authentic way, he stated. Instant messaging prepared to accept him: That controversy has rarely helped me while in the exam home by using a vaccine-ambivalent mum or dad. But we cannot just pay no attention to general public health and fitness, telling mothers and fathers they earn their very own preference if they maintain it to remain privately.

But that's exactly what Sears does, generating the indefensible idea that vaccine refusers basically conceal while in the herd. In offering their advice to mothers and fathers who deny the MMR, he creates, &I additionally warn them not to reveal their anxieties using neighborhood friends, because if a lot of people steer clear of the MMR, effectively probable be aware of the disorders improve tremendously. Does he think mothers and fathers won't reveal their tales about acquiring their baby to your physician web-sites? Sears normal this assertion if you ask me with additional round logic. &My reason due to this assertion would be to get the better of persons from dispersing their very own anxieties concerning the vaccine & This is very expert-vaccine, he stated. And yet, its the sort of suggestions that will make a different New York-like outbreak certain.

Sears justifications crumble more once we try his option vaccine plan, which is still books biggest sell. He laughed and said he sought &steadiness concerning ensuring infants get vaccinations promptly with no generating the fogeys think their children were being obtaining full with too many photographs at the same time. The phrase &full is key, mainly because Sears suggestions is founded on averting elements accustomed to preserve vaccinations safe and efficient, especially metal, utilized in smaller volumes to help you activate the antibody result White nike Lunar sneaker and make sure defenses. With out them, quite a few vaccinations can be worthless. It's received improved examination only mainly because zero-vaccine people ascribed it for leading to autism following research revealed their first 2 scientific scapegoats — the MMR vaccine and another chemical, thimerosal — never.

Whilst the prospect of injecting steel like metal in to a infant is certainly not alluring to any one, it offers eliminated on for pretty much six years. As well as worthy of putting that metal in perspective. By 6 months, reported by Paul Offit, breastfed children try taking a little 6,700 micrograms of metal. Formulation fertilized children take almost 40,000 micrograms (116,600 micrograms once they beverage soy formula). For the reason that exact same stretch of time, the snowballing serving of metal from vaccinations within the plan Make the most of to immunize little ones in my business office is often a miniscule 4,575 micrograms.

Sears court warrants his assault on metal by taking advantage of research which includes nothing related to vaccinations. He brings on research into two various multiple clients: untimely children NICUs and older clients with help ailment who received frequent, prolonged amounts of metal in Intravenous diet plus in dialysis material. In those instances toxic outcomes are well-recognized. But Sears assessment is cheerios-to-green beans.

What on earth is reassuringly effectively-recognized — red carpet years of expertise — is undoubtedly an toddler and kids opportunity to put up with and metabolize smaller doses of metal in vaccinations. But Sears waved away an individual research that revealed metal was protected in vaccinations, one who suggested no more research necessary be carried out. &Most research workers can make a conclusion on research conclusions, but its strange to visit as long as to convey no one else need to do research within the matter, he creates. What he doesnt certainly demonstrate is that this solo research is often a &meta-research a &research of research — that attracts a conclusion using the width of obtainable data. That particular research is much more gripping compared to the numerous not related research Sears makes use of to justify his distinctive vaccine plan.

Sears will go more wrong when he details the concern of whether vaccinations induce persistent disorders like joint disease, multiple sclerosis or diabetes. Whenever I requested him with this, he desired to clarify a complaint by Paul Offit that accuses Sears of on the grounds that vaccinations induce persistent ailment. &I discuss the Delusion (main focus his) that vaccinations are linked with Add along with other persistent disorders. But Sears doesnt take advantage of the statement &fable in the e-book — and certainly not in funds characters — when dealing with vaccinations and persistent ailment in the least. This could have made it easier for placed the problem to relax. Instead he muddles in the center flooring: &I have located any strong research to assist the link [concerning vaccinations and persistent ailment]. Whenever I assessed clinical studies, Used to do uncover some that show a potential link between a vaccine along with a persistent ailment & Having said that, I additionally located many studies that end there is certainly not enough data to show a hyperlink. Bed not the culprit a nervous mum or dad likely to unscramble that?

Sears mailed me a long list of 14 stuis disapated linking vaccinations and persistent disorders. But a examination exhibits they are on unsure flooring. Eight of the 14 &research is case studies — where by health professionals identify what they see in a client or party clients who, in such cases, might have experienced an unpleasant reply to a vaccine. They were made to improve understanding and issues instead of to attract data. Just one research was a viewpoint bit packed with questions. For your left over research that suggested one-way links — concerning diabetes and immunizations, by way of example — recent research has placed these considerations to relax.

Almost like all of these mistakes werent enough, &The Vaccine Guide is peppered with deceptive innuendo and true errors. &The fact is, tetanus will not be a child ailment, Sears creates. The truth is, neonatal tetanus is just about the most really serious types of tetanus able to us. An additional miscalculation will involve, once again, the MMR vaccine. Paul Offit demonstrates that Sears is inappropriate when, in the e-book, he creates the vaccine features necessary protein derived from human blood. This task features necessary protein earned in a clinical to hold it stable. Whenever I requested Sears about who had previously been appropriate (simply one too can be) he waffled. 

&We are either appropriate, he wrote. &Once the e-book was published in 2007, this compound was applied. In 2007 the firm changed this process & I did not be familiar with it in time to adjust it. But, three years in the future, Sears leaves the verse unchanged and uncorrected. That is strange supplied a minumum of one other bring up to date to his e-book, such as the one he earned in '09, to point out the MMR vaccine has stopped being obtainable as 3 split proceedures.

In their chapter within the Hepatitis M vaccine, Sears performs poor arithmetic to strike gaps while in the reason we would like children vaccinated against this ailment (most effective spelled out the following). But probably the most chilling example of the way Sears misleads mothers and fathers is his coy reference to young children obtained out and about following their mothers and fathers usually immunize them. 

Whenever I requested Sears with this, he started defensively. &Please let me offer from website 218. I have listened to gossip that express child safety solutions take young children away & I find that hard to believe. I think, We're on the grounds that it can be not happened. That it is only gossip, he wrote.

In his impression? It either has or has not yet happened. Why did not Sears do more research to learn? Though the verse onpage 218 is not as basic because advises. Here you go in the unedited sort. (Sears is making reference to two states: Mississippi and Western side The state of virginia.)

&I have listened to gossip that express child safety solutions take young children away from mothers and fathers once they won't immunize. I find it difficult to believe, but the local surf forecast in one such two states and dont want to vaccinate, it might be time for you to transfer (or conceal for a really number of years).

His suggestions boundaries on anything Orwellian.

Its very difficult to point out just how many occasions Sears functions the identical ways: gentle scientific research, round logic, coverage gossip and straight up false information. Paul Offit is reasonably convinced that Chad Sears has written nothing but an zero-vaccine e-book blanketed in a gentle, considerate and homespun design.

Sears contends normally. &Most likely the toughest naysayers attended from [the zero-vaccine] masses because of joining their part, he laughed and said. Alternatively, its important to note that Sears has been monte known as a &Serta! Medical professional for pretty much ten years. Serta! represents &Defeat Autism Now!, an autism advocacy party with sturdy zero-vaccine ideas then one that &confirms health professionals to work with treatment plans that treat autistic young children as if vaccinations poisoned them. If the zero-vaccine motion hasnt appreciated Sears, its tricky to believe normally once you check this out photograph  of Sears adjustable rate mortgage in adjustable rate mortgage using the leader on the modern zero-vaccine motion, Wakefield, at a conference of zero-vaccine sorts. Just lately, Sears shown up on Sibel Announcement to fix vaccinations, that has been really just to be able to encourage his e-book and vaccine plan. At the beginning of the interview, he referred to &my fellow workers at Risk-free Heads, a different autism advocacy party with sturdy zero-vaccine prejudices. Finally, Sears herself blogs and forums about vaccinations at — effectively, where by different but that asylum for rubbish scientific research: the Huffington Write-up.

When there is something Sears becomes appropriate, it is that often health professionals require more training about vaccine scientific research on the get-go. Moms and dads do think shed while in the distress and anxiety, and are generally right to demand more data and comfort from other kid's health professionals. To the next ending, Paul Offit has generated a curriculum for health learners in the Higher education of Missouri to get the reality right.

Its safe to say Sears could learn anything than it.